Claude Opus 5 vs Claude Opus 4.8

Head-to-head technical comparison of intelligence, capabilities, and API pricing.

Claude Opus 5
Anthropic
AI Mastery Index96.6
LMSYS Arena1493
Technical (MMLU-Pro)95.7%
Cost per 1M Tokens$5
Claude Opus 4.8
Anthropic
AI Mastery Index94.6
LMSYS Arena1463
Technical (MMLU-Pro)94.5%
Cost per 1M Tokens$5

Which should you use?

Claude Opus 5 supersedes Claude Opus 4.8 in Anthropic's line-up, so this is an upgrade question rather than a bake-off.

Both bill at $5 per 1M input tokens, so there is no cost argument for staying.

Pick Claude Opus 5 when

  • Higher composite index — 96.6 against 94.6, a gap of 2 points.
  • Ahead on Arena Elo by 30 points (1493 vs 1463), which is outside the board's published confidence intervals.
  • Stronger on MMLU-Pro: 95.7% against 94.5%.

Pick Claude Opus 4.8 when

On these measures Claude Opus 4.8 does not lead Claude Opus 5 anywhere, so pick it only for reasons outside this table — an existing integration, a region, or a contract.

Value per point of measured capability, at list input pricing: Claude Opus 5 $0.052 · Claude Opus 4.8 $0.053 per index point. Run your own token mix through the token cost calculator — a comparison at list price ignores caching and batch discounts, which move real bills more than this gap does.

Our reporting on Anthropic